Article
26 May 2025
Viktoria Camp
Co-Founder, CEO & Chief Product Officer (CPO), Affinect

What Is Zero-Party Data? A Beginner’s Guide for F&B Operators

Zero-party data is customer information that guests freely and intentionally share with your business, like their name, birthday, or dining preferences. Unlike cookies or purchase histories, this data comes directly from the source.

For restaurants, it's gold. Why? Because it unlocks smarter, more personalized marketing, without relying on third-party tracking or loyalty apps. And with tools like guest WiFi login, collecting this data is seamless.

What Is Zero-Party Data?

Zero-party data is what customers tell you on purpose.

It’s not tracked behavior.
It’s not guessed demographics.
It’s not scraped from cookies or apps.

It’s direct input, like:

  • A birthday entered on a WiFi login
  • A survey response after dining
  • A checkbox for dietary preferences
  • A name and phone number on a form

Why it matters: This is data they want you to have—so you can serve them better.

Why Restaurants Should Care

Most restaurants already have some guest data…
...but few know which of them is actually useful—or usable.

Here’s why zero-party data changes the game:
Traditional Guest Data Zero-Party Data
Often incomplete or vague Clear and intentional
Feels creepy or invasive Feels helpful and respectful
Hard to act Easy to segment and personalize
Example:
Instead of blasting “10% off” to your whole email list…
...send a birthday dessert offer only to guests who gave you their DOB.

That's smarter marketing. And guests love it.

How to Collect Zero-Party Data (Without Killing the Vibe)

You don’t need a survey team.
You don’t need another app.
You just need to meet customers where they already are—on your WiFi.

Here’s how it works:

  1. Guest logs into your WiFi
  2. You prompt them with a simple form (name, email, birthday, preferences)
  3. They opt in
  4. You now have structured, usable data tied to their visit

No extra work for staff. No app download. No awkward clipboard at the counter.

What You Can Do With It

Once you’ve collected zero-party data, the real magic begins.

🔁 Automate loyalty triggers

  • Send a “We miss you” offer to guests who haven’t visited in 30+ days
  • Drop a “Welcome back!” reward after their third visit

🎂 Surprise and delight

  • Email a birthday voucher 7 days before the guest’s birthday
  • Offer a free appetizer the week of their visit anniversary

🧠 Market smarter

  • Segment by dietary preference (“Show new gluten-free dishes to X group”)
  • Send lunch promos to guests who typically visit on weekdays

This is what zero-party data unlocks: marketing that actually matches the person.

Why It’s Better Than Third-Party or First-Party Data

Let’s compare:
Type of Data How You Get It Reliability Privacy Risk Usefulness
Third-Party From other sites Low High Limited
First-Party From actions (purchases, visits) Medium Moderate Okay
Zero-Party Guest gives it directly High Low High
In a post-cookie, privacy-first world, zero-party data isn’t just better—it’s the future.

Real-World Example

Venue: Independent bistro in Dubai
Collected: First name, email, birthday, favorite dish
Used:

  • Triggered birthday emails = +42% visit rate that week
  • Weekly dish promos segmented by preference = +18% email CTR
  • Lapsed guest reactivation offer = 26% redemption rate

All of this happened through WiFi login, automatically.

Final Thought

If you're still relying on email open rates or Facebook ads to “connect” with customers, you’re missing the most direct path to loyalty: just ask them.

Zero-party data is how you stop guessing and start building real relationships.

👉 Want to see how you can collect zero-party data without extra apps or staff effort?
And start turning visits into relationships.